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Prelims 2016 · Q59 · Plants, fungi & microbes

Which of the following statements is/are correct?

Viruses can infect

  1. 1.bacteria
  2. 2.fungi
  3. 3.plants

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

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Answer: D. Viruses infect all kinds of living cells. Bacteriophages infect bacteria, mycoviruses infect fungi, and plant viruses such as tobacco mosaic virus infect plants. So 1, 2 and 3.

Watch for: Students know bacteriophages and plant viruses but forget viruses of fungi.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because viruses also infect plants.
  • B. Wrong because viruses also infect bacteria and fungi.
  • C. Wrong because viruses also infect fungi.

Source to check: NCERT Class 11 Biology, Chapter 2 'Biological Classification' (Viruses)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.