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Prelims 2017 · Q5 · Political ideas & concepts

One of the implications of equality in society is the absence of

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Answer: A. Equality means every person gets the same status and opportunities. Special privileges for a few, by birth, caste or wealth, go against it. Restraints, competition and ideology can all exist in an equal society. So the absence of privileges.

Watch for: Watch for 'restraints'; students confuse equality with liberty.

Why the other options are wrong
  • B. Wrong because laws place restraints on everyone equally; equality does not remove them.
  • C. Wrong because fair competition is compatible with equality of opportunity.
  • D. Wrong because equality is itself an ideology.

Source to check: NCERT Class 11 Political Theory, Chapter 3 'Equality'

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.