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Prelims 2017 · Q72 · Farm schemes & institutions

Consider the following statements :

The nation-wide ‘Soil Health Card Scheme’ aims at

  1. 1.expanding the cultivable area under irrigation.
  2. 2.enabling the banks to assess the quantum of loans to be granted to farmers on the basis of soil quality.
  3. 3.checking the overuse of fertilizers in farmlands.

Which of the above statements is/are correct ?

Show answer

Answer: B. Statement 1 is wrong: the Soil Health Card Scheme (2015) tests soil and does not expand irrigation; that is the job of schemes like PMKSY. Statement 2 is wrong: the card is for farmers to decide on nutrients, not for banks to fix loan amounts. Statement 3 is correct: the card gives crop-wise nutrient and fertiliser advice, which helps check overuse of fertilisers. So 3 only.

Watch for: Statement 2 sounds like a sensible extra use, but it is not a stated aim of the scheme.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because the scheme is not about irrigation or bank loans.
  • C. Wrong because the scheme is not meant for bank loan assessment.
  • D. Wrong because statements 1 and 2 are false.

Source to check: Soil Health Card portal (soilhealth.dac.gov.in); Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare scheme guidelines, 2015

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.