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Prelims 2018 · Q74 · Buddhism & Jainism

With reference to Indian history, who among the following is a future Buddha, yet to come to save the world ?

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Answer: C. In Buddhism, Maitreya is the future Buddha who will appear on earth to teach the dharma again. So option C.

Watch for: Three options are names of the same bodhisattva, which can confuse students.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because Avalokiteshvara is a bodhisattva of compassion, not the future Buddha.
  • B. Wrong because Lokesvara is another name of Avalokiteshvara.
  • D. Wrong because Padmapani is a form of Avalokiteshvara.

Source to check: NCERT Class 11 'An Introduction to Indian Art Part I'; NCERT Class 12 'Themes in Indian History Part I', Chapter 4

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.