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Prelims 2022 · Q94 · Delhi Sultanate & Mughals

“Yogavāsistha” was translated into Persian by Nizamuddin Panipati during the reign of :

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Answer: A. Nizamuddin Panipati translated the Yogavasistha into Persian (as Jug-Basisht) in 1597, during Akbar's reign, for Prince Salim (later Jahangir). Akbar's court sponsored many Persian translations of Sanskrit works.

Watch for: Dara Shikoh's famous translations make students pick Shah Jahan.

Why the other options are wrong
  • B. Wrong because Humayun's reign was before this translation.
  • C. Wrong because Shah Jahan's reign came later; Dara Shikoh's translations are a separate effort.
  • D. Wrong because Aurangzeb's reign came much later.

Source to check: Satish Chandra, History of Medieval India, chapter on culture under the Mughals; NCERT Class 12 Themes in Indian History Part II, Chapter 9

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.