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Prelims 2023 · Q67 · Diseases, vaccines & health

'Wolbachia method' is sometimes talked about with reference to which one of the following?

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Answer: A. The Wolbachia method releases mosquitoes carrying Wolbachia bacteria. These bacteria block viruses like dengue, Zika and chikungunya from growing inside the mosquito, so disease spread falls.

Watch for: The method uses bacteria, so students link it to other microbe-based processes like biodegradation.

Why the other options are wrong
  • B. Wrong because it has nothing to do with crop residue.
  • C. Wrong because it is not a plastic-making process.
  • D. Wrong because it is not related to biochar.

Source to check: World Mosquito Program website (worldmosquitoprogram.org); ICMR-Vector Control Research Centre, Puducherry

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.