Crack Prelims
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Prelims 2023 · Q91 · Cyber & internal security

With reference to Home Guards, consider the following statements :

  1. 1.Home Guards are raised under the Home Guards Act and Rules of the Central Government.
  2. 2.The role of the Home Guards is to serve as an auxiliary force to the police in maintenance of internal security.
  3. 3.To prevent infiltration on the international border/coastal areas, the Border Wing Home Guards Battalions have been raised in some States.

How many of the above statements are correct?

Show answer

Answer: B. Statement 1 is wrong: Home Guards are raised under the Home Guards Acts and Rules of the States and Union Territories, not a central law. Statement 2 is correct: they serve as an auxiliary force to the police in maintaining internal security. Statement 3 is correct: Border Wing Home Guards battalions exist in border States like Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat and West Bengal. So only two.

Watch for: The Union Home Ministry funds and guides Home Guards, but the laws are State laws.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because statements 2 and 3 are correct.
  • C. Wrong because Home Guards are raised under State laws.
  • D. Wrong because statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Source to check: Ministry of Home Affairs, Directorate General Fire Services, Civil Defence and Home Guards website (dgfscdhg.gov.in)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.