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Prelims 2024 · Q23 · Species & IUCN status

Consider the following pairs :

CountryAnimal found in its natural habitat
1. BrazilIndri
2. IndonesiaElk
3. MadagascarBonobo

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched ?

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Answer: D. Pair 1 is wrong: the indri is a lemur found only in Madagascar, not Brazil. Pair 2 is wrong: elk live in North America and northern Eurasia, not Indonesia. Pair 3 is wrong: the bonobo is an ape found only in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, not Madagascar. So none.

Watch for: Madagascar and the indri both appear in the list but in different rows, which tempts a quick match.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because every pair is mismatched.
  • B. Wrong because every pair is mismatched.
  • C. Wrong because none of the animals lives in the country given.

Source to check: IUCN Red List species pages for Indri indri, Pan paniscus and Cervus canadensis (iucnredlist.org)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.