Crack Prelims
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Prelims 2024 · Q34 · Communication & electronics

Consider the following activities :

  1. 1.Identification of narcotics on passengers at airports or in aircraft
  2. 2.Monitoring of precipitation
  3. 3.Tracking the migration of animals

In how many of the above activities can the radars be used ?

Show answer

Answer: B. Weather radars track rainfall and storms, so radar is used to monitor precipitation. Radar is also used to track bird and insect migration (radar ornithology). Finding narcotics on passengers uses X-ray scanners, sniffer dogs and trace detectors, not radar. So only two.

Watch for: Students know weather radar but may not know radars routinely track flocks of migrating birds.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because radar is used both for precipitation and for tracking animal migration.
  • C. Wrong because narcotics on passengers are detected by X-ray and trace detectors, not radar.
  • D. Wrong because radar is widely used in weather monitoring.

Source to check: India Meteorological Department, Doppler Weather Radar network (mausam.imd.gov.in); Encyclopaedia Britannica, 'Radar' (applications)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.