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Prelims 2025 · Q19 · Mauryas, Guptas & southern dynasties

Ashokan inscriptions suggest that the 'Pradeshika', 'Rajuka' and 'Yukta' were important officers at the

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Answer: B. Ashoka's inscriptions name Rajukas, Pradeshikas and Yuktas. They are generally seen as district-level officers. Rajukas handled revenue and justice in rural areas, Pradeshikas oversaw districts, and Yuktas were junior officers who kept accounts and records.

Watch for: The names sound like 'pradesh' (province), but the Pradeshika was a district-level officer.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because village affairs were handled by the gramika and village elders.
  • C. Wrong because provinces were headed by princes (kumaras) as viceroys.
  • D. Wrong because central administration was run by the king, council and high officials like mahamatras.

Source to check: R.S. Sharma, India's Ancient Past (old NCERT), chapter on Mauryan administration

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.