Crack Prelims
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Prelims 2026 · Q47 · Missiles & defence systems · provisional key (final not out yet)

Which of the following statements with regard to drone swarms is/are correct ?

  1. 1.They use Terahertz band of frequency to communicate with the command centre.
  2. 2.Individual drones in the swarm can communicate with other drones in the swarm.
  3. 3.GPS Spoofing is a commonly used technique to counter drone swarm attack.

Select the answer using the code given below :

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Answer: B. Statement 1 is wrong: drone swarms usually use radio bands (such as 2.4 or 5.8 GHz), not Terahertz. Statement 2 is correct: drones in a swarm talk to each other to coordinate. Statement 3 is correct: GPS spoofing, which feeds false location signals, is a common counter-drone method. So 2 and 3 only.

Watch for: Terahertz sounds high-tech, so students assume advanced swarms use it.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because statements 2 and 3 are correct.
  • C. Wrong because swarms do not normally use Terahertz bands.
  • D. Wrong because statement 1 is false.

Source to check: DRDO counter-drone systems material (drdo.gov.in); PIB releases on anti-drone technology

Answer from the provisional UPSC key; it may change when the final key is out. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.