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Prelims 2020 · Q59 · Banking & NBFCs

Consider the following statements :

  1. 1.In terms of short-term credit delivery to the agriculture sector, District Central Cooperative Banks (DCCBs) deliver more credit in comparison to Scheduled Commercial Banks and Regional Rural Banks.
  2. 2.One of the most important functions of DCCBs is to provide funds to the Primary Agricultural Credit Societies.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

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Answer: B. Statement 1 is wrong: scheduled commercial banks give far more short-term agricultural credit than DCCBs and RRBs. Statement 2 is correct: DCCBs, the middle tier of the cooperative system, fund the Primary Agricultural Credit Societies at village level. So only 2.

Watch for: Cooperatives are seen as the farmers' banks, so students assume they lend the most.

Why the other options are wrong
  • A. Wrong because commercial banks, not DCCBs, give the largest share of farm credit.
  • C. Wrong because statement 1 is false.
  • D. Wrong because statement 2 is correct.

Source to check: NABARD Annual Report; RBI Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India (cooperative banks chapter)

Answer from the official UPSC key. Written and fact-checked by AI against the official key. Spotted a mistake? Report it.